Union Budget 2025: Anticipated Boosts for India’s Electric Vehicle Industry
As Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman prepares to present the Union Budget on February 1, 2025, the electric vehicle (EV) industry is poised for significant policy announcements aimed at accelerating its growth.
Key Expectations from the Budget
Reduction in GST for EV Batteries
Industry stakeholders are advocating for a reduction in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) on EV batteries from the current 18% to 5%. This adjustment is expected to lower overall vehicle costs, making EVs more affordable for consumers.
Infrastructure Status for Charging Stations
Granting infrastructure status to EV charging stations could facilitate easier access to financing and attract increased investment, thereby expanding the charging network across the country.
Performance-Linked Incentives for Manufacturing
The introduction of performance-linked incentives (PLI) for EV manufacturers is anticipated to boost domestic production, enhance technological innovation, and reduce dependence on imports.
Recent Government Initiatives
In September 2024, the Indian government approved the PM Electric Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE) scheme, allocating ₹109 billion ($1.3 billion) to promote EV adoption. This includes subsidies for e-two wheelers, e-three wheelers, e-ambulances, and e-trucks, as well as support for public transport agencies to procure over 14,000 electric buses.
Industry Growth Projections
The Indian EV market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 40% until 2027. This growth is attributed to increased budget allocations, government incentives, and a robust expansion of charging infrastructure nationwide.
The forthcoming Union Budget 2025 is expected to introduce measures that will further propel the EV industry, aligning with India’s commitment to sustainable transportation and reduced carbon emissions.