
Seven-Year Scheme Targets 6,000-Tonne Magnet Capacity to Boost EVs, Electronics, Wind Energy, and Defence Manufacturing in India
In a major push toward technological self-reliance, the Union Cabinet has approved a ₹7,280-crore incentive scheme aimed at accelerating domestic production of rare earth magnets, a critical component in electric vehicles, renewable energy systems, defence platforms, and advanced electronics.
The scheme, valid for seven years, is designed to significantly cut India’s dependence on imports—especially from China—and strengthen the domestic supply chain for high-tech manufacturing sectors. It will support the creation of production capacity for nearly 6,000 tonnes of rare earth permanent magnets, enabling India to play a larger role in the global clean-tech and EV ecosystem.
As outlined, the programme includes a 2-year gestation period for setting up integrated rare earth magnet manufacturing units and 5 years of incentive disbursement linked to actual production and sales. The Finance Ministry has already cleared the proposal, paving the way for Cabinet approval during its meeting held on Wednesday.
The Ministry of Mines, which has spearheaded the scheme’s design, aims to attract both domestic and global players by encouraging value addition within India and ensuring long-term availability of strategic materials essential for future technologies.
India currently remains heavily dependent on imported rare earth permanent magnets, with the bulk sourced from China. The new incentive structure is expected to spur investment in processing, refining, and large-scale magnet-making capabilities, areas where domestic capacity is still limited.
The initiative aligns with the government’s broader strategy to secure critical mineral supply chains, support emerging industries like EVs and electronics, and strengthen India’s position as a competitive manufacturing hub in sunrise sectors.
Author’s Comment:
The Cabinet’s approval of this ₹7,280-crore scheme marks a decisive step toward reducing India’s strategic dependence on imported rare earth magnets. As global demand for EVs and clean-energy technologies accelerates, building domestic capability in critical minerals becomes essential—not just for economic growth but for technological security.
This initiative has the potential to position India as a competitive player in the global magnet value chain, provided implementation stays on track and industry participation remains strong.




